Blog

Updates from Maritime Film UK’s Rob White, TV producer, reporter and camera operator with 30 years’ experience at the BBC, Channel 4 and ITN

WIND BE STILL

As were all calculations about the weather. Many go-dates were to pass until at last the time and above all the wind, were just right. Almost no breeze could be tolerated, because if the mainmast began to swing like a pendulum as it was drawn out from Victory, disaster movie scenes would ensue – not least because it would be well-nigh impossible to stop it once it started, threatening the ship and all around her. As with all work on Victory, all involved were well acquainted with the simple fact governing all work on her – she is unique, irreplaceable and not just a British but a world heritage treasure. So the spirit of her restoration is a curious combination of brute strength – reflecting the brute strength it took to build her – and the utmost delicacy needed to preserve and protect her.

UP AND OUT

Just as deciding how to remove the lower mainmast of Victory safely was a matter for the finest calculation, so too was the actual business of lifting itself – because like all sailing ships’ masts, the great ship’s mast does not sit vertically in the ship – it’s slightly off that, raked back to optimize the performance of the vast sails it serves. So the mast had to be drawn out at precisely the right angle, a matter of small degree. When you remember that it weighs 25 tons, a mass of iron and wood which could not be stressed without risk of damage, that calculation became ever more critical. In her heyday Victory afloat would have been brought alongside a ‘sheer hulk’ decommissioned ship to draw her masts out of her. Now it was the task of a massive telescopic crane.

RED LEAD

Health’n safety played just about a zero role when ‘Victory’ was built, as you would expect. Indeed, even a century later, during the building of ‘Titanic’ in the Harland and Wolff yard, 12 shipbuilders lost their lives. Which was considered a good result. When you see pictures of those men at work in shipyards across Britain, that’s no surprise, with “safety” gear consisting of a flat cap, muffler and (presumably) stout boots. Often accessorized with imperturbable puffing on pipes. Foremen had the luxury of (equally non-protecting) bowler hats. All involved balancing on foot-wide planks, often lashed to Scotch pines. With ‘Victory’s lower mainmast, another H & S no-no, and a big one too: red lead. Excellent paint for warding off rust – and as toxic as it gets. NMRN conservators will no doubt be decked out like moon landing crews.

A MAST LIFE STORY

HMS ‘Victory’s mainmast has a story of its own to tell, making all the more historically important than its pride of place in the great ship. Though it looks wooden, it isn’t at all – it’s actually iron clad in wood to give it that Nelsonian era look. This mast actually comes from HMS ‘Shah’, which has a distinction all its own, being the first RN warship to fire a torpedo. Nelson looking down must have thought “Now, I and my Band of Brothers cold have made good use of that in the pell-mell battle” (the great Admiral’s characteristically cool description of his relentless, battle-winning tactics.) Of course, combining wood with iron is not the greatest idea in terms of rust and rot, making the National Museum of the Royal Navy’s task in preserving it a real challenge.

UP THERE WITH ELLIE

When it comes to diversity at The National Museum of the Royal Navy, the sky is literally the limit…or a last a whole lot of feet closer to it. Ellie Pacey is a full-time rigger with the museum – a vital skill given all the ships NMRN has to look after. De-rigging Victory brought with it special challenges, not least the yard (or more) circumference of one of the main stays, which had to be unpicked from the mast by hand, with Ellie and colleagues suspended on safety ropes, swinging above the main deck of the ship after climbing up and up to their “office” in the sky. As usual, quavering enquiries from yours (no head for heights) truly about the challenge met with an “It’s my job” shrug and a smile. Just one key rule, though: don’t drop anything.

THE MAST IS A MUST…

…. after you’ve re-supported ‘Victory’. This mighty tree, 10 storeys high, weighing 25 tons (and that’s just the lower part of it) is as much in need of TLC from the team at The National Museum of the Royal Navy as any other part of the ship, and is next in the queue (much more to come) for project leader Andrew Baines; whose other half must by now be feeling about the great ship much as PM Anthony Eden’s wife did at the time of Suez, when she said she felt as if the canal was flowing through her drawing room! Anyway out the mast had to come, drawn from the ship like a giant tooth through four decks, from where it has stood since being replaced in Victorian times. No simple task. First – unpick and remove the rigging…